Scaling and Root Planing: A Deep Cleaning for Gums
The Foundational, Non-Surgical Treatment for Periodontitis
Scaling and root planing is a therapeutic deep cleaning that serves as the first line of defense against active periodontitis. Unlike a standard cleaning, this non-surgical gum disease treatment goes below the gum line to remove the bacterial plaque and tartar that cause infection. As a board-certified periodontist in Meridian, MS, Dr. J. Eric Herrington has the specialized skill to perform this procedure and halt the progression of gum disease.
What Is Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)?
This procedure is a meticulous, two-part process to treat active gum disease.
- Scaling: Your periodontist removes all plaque and tartar (calculus) from the tooth surface, both above and, most importantly, below the gum line, down to the bottom of the periodontal pocket.
- Root Planing: The roots of the teeth are smoothed and planed. This removes residual tartar and creates a clean, smooth surface that helps the gum tissue heal and reattach to the tooth.
Why Is a Deep Cleaning Necessary?
When you have healthy gums, the small space between your teeth and gums is easy to clean. However, when periodontitis develops, this space deepens into a pocket that you cannot clean at home. Bacteria thrive in these pockets, leading to bleeding gums, inflammation, and the destruction of bone. A regular cleaning only addresses the visible part of the tooth. A deep cleaning is essential to get into these pockets and remove the source of the infection.
Scaling and root planing is the most effective way to stop periodontitis in its tracks and prevent the need for more invasive surgery.
Why Choose a Periodontist for Scaling and Root Planing?
While some general dentists perform this procedure, a periodontist is a gum specialist with advanced training in diagnosing and treating all forms of gum disease. A periodontist:
- Has a deeper understanding of the disease process.
- Is more skilled at cleaning deep pockets and difficult-to-reach areas.
- Can more accurately determine if further treatment, such as laser therapy or flap surgery, is needed.
The Procedure: What to Expect
Before beginning, we will numb the area with a local anesthetic to ensure you are completely comfortable. We also offer sedation dentistry for anxious patients. Dr. Herrington will then use specialized instruments to meticulously perform the scaling and root planing. Depending on the severity of your condition, the procedure may be completed in one or two visits. Afterwards, you will receive instructions for at-home care and schedule a follow-up to check your healing.
Stop Gum Disease with a Deep Cleaning
If you have bleeding gums or have been told you need gum disease treatment, a deep cleaning is the essential first step. To schedule your scaling and root planing with our Meridian gum specialist, contact our office today. Let us help you restore your periodontal health.